Australian Government Files on Jehovah's Witnesses, 1942–1976

Download: PDF — Australian Government Files on Jehovah's Witnesses, 1942–1976

Not a Watch Tower publication

Files of the Australian government on Jehovah's Witnesses, including the wartime ban of 1941–1943.

Documents and Letters: Documents connected with the Society and its leaders that were never issued as publications: personal letters (Rutherford's letters from prison in 1918, C. J. Woodworth, Olin Moyle), corporate records (charters and amendments, the British companies, annual reports, tax returns, certificates of incorporation), government files (Australian files 1942–1976, U.S. Selective Service memoranda, a 1948 CIA report, the 1941 ACLU report), Richard Rawe's draft case papers and the Beth Sarim deed, and later correspondence between Witnesses and the Society or its legal department (1996–2008), with personal statements of former members. Letters of the Society to bodies of elders are in the Letters series with its other letters. Handwritten documents and forms are shown as images of the scanned pages.

About the Related Works section

No.

COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA.

Attorney-General's Department.

FILE OF PAPERS.

SUBJECT : ( chovatis Witnesses )

7 Beresford Road , Stralkheld .

Gathering over by the Sailors .

It is recommended that this plant be taken over immediately and used by the Dept. of the Army for the duration of the War. It is understood that the Commonwealth Attorney General's Dept. would have no objection and would, in fact, welcome this action.

Colonel i/c. Administration H.Q. N.S.W. L of C Area For G.O.C.

Copies to:- Secretary, Commonwealth Attorney General's Dept. CANBERRA.

the Lifting QM1/MH.

COMMONWEALTH ATTORNEY GENERAL'S

RECEIVED

JUN 27 1982

CANBERRA

COMMONWEALTH ATTORNEY GENERAL'S

RECEIVED

SUN 27 JANUARY

CANBERRA

Address your reply to

Base Headquarters, E.C., Paddington

and quote Number hereunder

123119

Victoria Barracks,

Paddington, N.S.W.

L. H.Q.

June, 1942.

JEHOVAH WITNESSES: PRINTING PLANT & PAPER STOCK AT 7 BERESFORD ROAD. STRATHFIELD.

Plant and stock at the above address has been taken over by and is under the control of the Commonwealth Investigation Branch of the Attorney-General's Dept.

Application is now therefore made by this Headquarters for the use of the existing premises, plant and stock as it stands as an urgent military necessity.

For your information it is explained that the existing printing works at Victoria Barracks cannot possibly cope with all Army needs and in addition the State Government Printer is endeavouring to supply extra demands but is unable to completely satisfy the urgent and regular calls for assistance in this respect.

As a branch of the Barracks Printing Works - this plant would be of invaluable assistance in helping to produce Army Forms in large quantities and at rush periods when time is a vital factor. It would, in addition, provide an immediate "going concern" should any damage or serious holdup occur to the present plant at the Barracks owing to enemy action. It is approximately 7 miles due west from Victoria Barracks.

Its control and supervision by the Dept. of the Army would obviate certain further public expense which is contemplated in the near future - in regard to the purchase of another guillotine and possible urgently required additions to existing works.

A preliminary inspection arranged through the courtesy of Mr. D.A. Alexander was carried out on the 17th June by the Stationery Officer of this Area - Major J.G. Patterson - accompanied by Major D.A. Hames (A/D.P.S.S. from Melbourne) and conducted by Mr. J.R. Magnusson of the Commonwealth Investigation Branch. These Officers report that the premises, plant and stock are all admirably suited for Army requirements and with very little time and expense could be cleaned up and the plant profitably employed in producing urgent requirements.

The plant referred to comprises of:-

1 Michle 30 x 40 Ptg. Machine.

1 " Vertical "

1 Platen "

1 42" Summit Guillotine.

1 Wire Stitching Machine.

1 Perforator.

1 Linotype Machine.

(Several tons of assorted paper - all most useful).

The address is already under Army control as all the surrounding buildings are now occupied by a Supply Coy. which provides permanent guards.

The Director, Commonwealth Investigation Branch CANBERRA A.C.T.

JEHOVAN'S WITNESSES - Property.

Major J. G. Paterson, Stationery Officer, N.S.W. Lines of Communications Area, in the course of an extensive search for printing plant and stock, yesterday applied at this Office to inspect the plant and stock at 7 Beresford Road, Strathfield, and, subsequently made the inspection accompanied by an Officer of this Branch.

Major Paterson said that all the plant and stock at Strathfield is eminently suitable and urgently required for Defence purposes. Seeing that the Strathfield premises are occupied by the Army, he said that the plant could best be operated in its present location: in this way it would provide a secondary plant should the Printing Works at Victoria Barracks be damaged by enemy action. It is understood that the matter will be taken up with the Secretary, Attorney-General's Department, by the General Officer Commanding, N.S.W. Dine of Communications Area, direct without delay.

Of the property remaining on our hands the motor vehicles and the boats would also improve with use. All the motor vehicles have been taken into storage by the Postmaster General's Department. This Department is in urgent need of certain types of vehicles and the time is opportune for the Commonwealth to allow that Department to use such of the vehicles as they desire.

The boats, as you are aware, are moored at Halvorsens and subject to rental charges. At the present time the ketch is due for slipping and cleaning. The Navy needs these boats for harbour patrol purposes. I suggest that their immediate transfer be authorised.

Mr. Turning 23 8 42

D. A. Alexander.

A/g. Inspector.

P. T.O.

Canberra, A.C.T.

19th June 1942

MINISTRY OF HEALTH ATTORNEY-General's Bark.

RECEIVED

20 JUN1942

BERRA

The Secretary

Attorney-General's Department CANBERRA. A.C.T.

Forwarded: Has any decision been arrived at, as indicated in your memorandum of 19th May 1942, that the matter was being referred to Counsel for opinion?

H.E. Jones

DIRECTOR.

2300.

MEMORANDUM for:

The Director, Investigation Branch CANBERRA. A.C.T.

JEHOVAH'S WITNESSES - TAKING OVER 7 BERESFORD ROAD BY MILITARY.

I refer to your minute dated 28th May,1942, forwarding copy of memorandum from the Acting Inspector, Sydney, advising that the work of removing the property on the premises had been completed.

The large quantity of newsprint referred to, should not, I think, be disposed of until the decision of the High Court is known.

The work of the officers of your Branch in this matter is greatly appreciated.

(Bgd.) Geo. S. Knowles

Secretary.

NEW GENERAL POSTCARDS

29 MAY 1942

CANBERRA

2.249

2.249/2

wft

SYDNEY. 27th May, 1942.

The Director, Commonwealth Investigation Branch. CANDERRA A.C.T.

JEHOVAH'S WIENASES.

Further to my memorandum of 23rd May, 1942, I have to advise that the work of removing the contents from the General Office and Nos. 2 and 3 Sheds was completed on 26th May, 1942. The position now is that all literature in cartons (weighing approximately 150 tons) and all folding chairs are stored in a Ministry of Munitions Store (old Sunshine Bakery) at Dalmain.

The greater part of the remaining assets, comprising all manner of articles and the records of the now unlawful organization, are stored under lock and key in the Printery (No.1 Shed). Due to lack of space, it was found necessary to store large flat bales and rolls of newsprint in the small shed which previously housed grenophone parts; this is under Military Guard.

The work of removal proved an arduous undertaking involving Officers of this Branch in long hours of supervising and directing the operations. I might also add that the efforts of this Branch were warmly appreciated by the Army Authorities.

Dac

The Secretary, Attorney-General's Department CANBERRA.

D. A. Alexander.

A/g. Inspector.

Forwarded for your information. May I draw your attention to the large quantity of newsprint stored in the small shed; I pre- sume this cannot be disposed of until some decision is reached regard- ing the illegality of the association.

8th with n

dhw

surely appreciated . 2815742 SECRET

ATTORNEY

DESIGNED

29 APR 1942

OANBERGA

CANBERRA

(F.C.T.)

COMMONWEALTH AUTHORITY

APR 30 1942

CANBERRA

The Secretary, Attorney-General's Department CANBERRA.

The following is copy of a report received from Sydney, and is forwarded for your information :-

JEHOVAH's WITNESSES.

Following an inspection of the premises 7, Beresford Road, Strathfield yesterday by Captain Bray and Lieutenant Sigmont, accompanied by an officer from this Branch, a further inspection was made to-day(28th April) by Lieutenant Colonel Kennedy, Assistant Director of Supply and Transport, Eastern Command.

The Military authorities desire new quarters for 5 Supply Personnel Company which is at present at Marrickville in premises which have been condemned for health reasons. This unit is about 200 strong, and has an Accountancy section; it supplies various Sydney camps and carries 14 days' supply in reserve.

The military officers mentioned were unanimous that the premises are most suitable. It is expected that an immediate move will be made on their part to acquire the premises, together with portion of Jacketts Flour Mill which adjoins.

It is understood that, in addition to the premises, the Army will want the office equipment and most furniture and, perhaps, various other articles (such as laundry equipment). Lieutenant Colonel Kennedy suggests that the Army should take over everything, and that he as A.D.S.T. would dispose of it to best advantage, and it is believed he will submit such a proposition. He will communicate with the Secretary, Attorney-General's Department."

Mr Littling ( the dear boy )

H. E. Jones DIRECTOR.

MEMORANDUM for:

The Director, Investigation Branch. CANBERRA.

JENOVAN'S WITNESSES - 7 BERESFORD ROAD DISPOSAL OF PROPERTY.

I refer to your minute dated 12th May, 1942, forwarding memorandum from the Acting Inspector, Sydney, regarding the above matter.

Whilst it is desired to facilitate as far as possible the occupancy of the premises by the Department of the Army, it must be understood that the military authorities required the use of the premises only. In order to use the premises, it will, of course, be necessary for action to be taken to remove the contents of certain buildings on the premises to some other place for safe keeping.

The Acting Inspector's recommendations in the matter appear to have been based on the assumption that the High Court proceedings have been concluded and that the Commonwealth was successful in the matter. The proceedings have been adjourned until a date to be fixed and it is not desired to take any action with regard to the property on the premises that may prejudice the Commonwealth's case while the matter is sub judice.

I have accordingly instructed the Deputy Crown Solicitor to obtain counsel's advice as to whether any of the property on the premises may be sold or otherwise disposed of.

Meanwhile, there is no objection to the removal, under supervision to a place of security, of the contents of the General Office. No. 2 Shed and No. 3 Shed and I have informed the Deputy Crown Solicitor accordingly.

As stated previously, the Department of the Army has served notice on Mr. McGillivray that it requires the use of the premises, but no mention was made of the contents thereof. The military authorities cannot accordingly, under that requirement, take over and use the domestic equipment, furniture, motor cars, etc.

Regarding the [printery, I attach hereto an inventory made by Edwards Dunlop and Co. Ltd. as at 29th July last. This inventory was obtained as the result of inquiries made by the Import Licensing Branch of the Department of Trade and Customs, which is interested in the disposal of the printing machinery etc.

In view of the valuable nature of the printing plant, it might be possible to arrange with the Army authorities to leave the printery intact and not take over the building.

Mention is made in the Acting Inspector's report of three Hudson Sedan cars, but there are in addition on the premises three other cars and a Fargo van.

Mr. McGillivray offered to place these vehicles and the "Light-bearer" and "Lightray" at the disposal of either the State or Commonwealth authorities, but would prefer to leave them in the hands of the Police.

Pending a decision as to their disposal, there would be no objection to the six motor vehicles being garaged in the Postmaster- General's Garage and I shall be glad if you will make arrangements accordingly.

With regard to the contents of the Small Shed referred to in the Acting Inspector's memorandum and containing gramophone parts and benches, these may also be removed under supervision to a place of safe custody.

As soon as advice is received from counsel as to the proper action to be taken with regard to the domestic equipment, furniture in the "Thsocratit Embassy" itself and the contents of the printery, you will be further advised.

(Sgd) Geo. S. Knowles

Secretary.

same amount. Seventh and eighth on all x-axis, offlinen

2015.01.01 10:00:00 AM,

if condition and at new location a 'induces' an

new environment during Bydk and Jone notices and does not

protect age of Blythesons and differences. Also does not

al of Blythesons of Bydk a films however does not

and an induces and at new location a 'induces' an

new environment during Bydk and Jone notices and does not

protect age of Blythesons and differences. Also does not

al of Blythesons of Bydk a films however does not

and an induces and at new location a 'induces' an

new environment during Bydk and Jone notices and does not

protect age of Blythesons and differences. Also does not

the existence as only an establishment of business zz631/

MEMORANDUM for:

The Director, Investigation Branch. CAMBERRA.

JEIOVAH'S WITNESSES - 7 BENESFORD ROAD DISPOSAL ON PROPERTY.

I refer to your minute cated 12th May, 1942, forwarding memorandum from the Acting Inspector, Sydney, regarding the above matter.

I have accordingly instructed the Deputy Crown Solicitor to obtain counsel's advice as to whether any of the property on the premises may be sold or otherwise disposed of.

Regarding the printery, I attach hereto an inventory made by Edwards Dunlop and Co. Ltd. as at 29th July last. This inventory was obtained as the result of inquiries made by the Import Licensing Branch of the Department of Trade and Customs, which is interested in the disposal of the printing machinery etc.

In view of the valuable nature of the printing plant, it might be possible to arrange with the Army authorities to leave the printery intact and not take over the building.

Mention is made in the Acting Inspector's report of three Hudson Sedan cars, but there are in addition on the premises three other cars and a Fargo van.

Pending a decision as to their disposal, there would be no objection to the six motor vehicles being garaged in the Postmaster General's Garage and I shall be glad if you will make arrangements accordingly.

/With With regard to the contents of the Small Shed referred to in the Acting Inspector's memorandum and containing gramophone parts and benches, these may also be removed under supervision to a place of safe custody.

As soon as advice is received from counsel as to the proper action to be taken with regard to the domestic equipment, furniture in the "Theocratic Embassy" itself and the contents of the printery, you will be further advised.

( Agd. ) Geo . D. Knowles .

Secretary.

xx631/

19 Ney. 42.

MEMORANDUM FOR:

The Director, Investigation Branch. CANTABRA.

I refer to your minute dated 12th May, 1942, forwarding memorandum from the Acting Inspector, Sydney, regarding the above matter.

I have accordingly instructed the Deputy Crown Solicitor to obtain counsel's advice as to whether any of the property on the premises may be sold or otherwise disposed of.

Regarding the printery, I attach hereto an inventory made by Edwards Dunlop and Co. Ltd. as at 29th July Last. This inventory was obtained as the result of inquiries made by the Import Licensing Branch of the Department of Trade and Customs, which is interested in the disposal of the printing machinery etc.

In view of the valuable nature of the printing plant, it might be possible to arrange with the Army authorities to leave the printery intact and not take over the building.

Nention is made in the Acting Inspector's report of three Hudson Sedan cars, but there are in addition on the premises three other cars and a Fargo van.

Mr. McGillivray offered to place these vehicles and the "Light bearer" and "Lightray" at the disposal of either the State or Commonwealth authorities, but would prefer to leave them in the hands of the Police.

( Agd ) Geo . S. Knowles .

Secretary.

Funds may be quickly, safely and economically transferred by MONEY ORDER TELEGRAM (PLEASE TURN OVER)

RECEIVED TELEGRAM.

This message has been received subject to the Post and Telegraph Act and Regulations. The time received at this office is shown at the end of the message.

The first line of this Telegram contains the following particulars in the order named.

Seh. CNSGL 10/1939.

Office of Origin.

Words.

Time Lodged.

COMMERCIAL HEALTH ATTORNEY-GENERAL

RECEIVED

= 8 MAY 1942

CANBERRA

URG7 W 420 ADELAIDE 125 2-8

SIR GEORGE KNOWLES 217

COMMONWEALTH CROWN SOLICITOR CANBERRA

YOUR DEPUTY IN SYDNEY HAS SERVED NOTICES ON PERSONS AT STRATHFIELD TODAY REQUIRING THEM EVACUATE PREMISES BY TOMORROW SATURDAY STOP AS THERE ARE FIFTY PEOPLE LIVING THERE IT IS QUITE IMPOSSIBLE TO GET ACCOMMODATION FOR THEM IN THAT SHORT TIME STOP YOU HAVE MY ASSURANCE THAT I HAVE NO DOUBT THEY WILL EVACUATE AS SOON AS

6.428

COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA-POSTMASTER-GENERAL'S DEPARTMENT.

Funds may be quickly, safely and economically transferred by MONEY ORDER TELEGRAM (PLEASE TURN OVER)

Office Date Stamp.

RECEIVED TELEGRAM.

Sch. C2556. 10/1939.

This message has been received subject to the Post and Telegraph Act and Regulations. The time received at this office is shown at the end of the message. of this Telegram contains the following particulars in the order named.

The first line

Sent at...

Ch'd No...

By...

Office of Origin.

Words.

Time Lodged.

POSSIBLE AND ALMOST CERTAINLY NEXT WEEK STOP NO DESIRE TO BE OBSTRUCTIVE IN THE LEAST STOP WOULD YOU ASK YOUR DEPUTY TO EXTEND TIME STOP SHALL PERSONALLY BE IN SYDNEY MONDAY TO ENSURE PROPER-STEPS TAKEN TO EVACUATE STOP WOULD REGARD IT AS GREAT PERSONAL FAVOUR IF YOUR DEPUTY WOULD ALSO ARRANGE WITH EASTERN COMMAND FOR SAY WEEKS EXTENSION

... H ALDERMAN ADELAIDE

Plan or

41kg

Infamed Mr. Allan it had been arranged that the Place would be vacated at 57hrs. today . 9/37/42 TIME .

. BY TELEPHONE

You can ascertain the correct time readily by telephone

FROM AUTOMATIC TELEPHONES — Dial the service code for "Time of Day" shown in the front pages of the telephone directory.

FROM MANUAL TELEPHONES-Call the local exchange. A unit call fee only is charged

TIME . . . BY TELEPHONE

You can access the correct time readily by telephone

FROM AUTOMATIC TELEPHONES -- Dial the service code for "Time of Day" shown in the front pages of the telephone directory.

FROM MANUAL TELEPHONES—call the local exchange.

A unit call fee only is charged

m. t. y

9.1. 02 Copies of letters received from Deputy Crown Solicitor, Sydney, by telephone.

Department of the Army,

7th May, 1942.

Mr. A. MacGillivray, 7 Beresford Road STRATHFIELD.

Dear Sir,

I desire to inform you that the use of the premises known as 7 Beresford Road, Strathfield, is required for the Department of the Army for purposes connected with the prosecution of the war.

The Department of the Army is aware that certain questions are now pending in the High Court of Australia affecting the validity of an order made by the Governor-General on 17th January, 1941, whereby the body known as Jehovah's Witnesses and other bodies became unlawful bodies under the National Security (Subversive Associations) Regulations.

The requirement of the use of the above premises for the purposes of the Department of the Army is not related in any way to the questions pending in the High Court and, if it had not been for the fact of the above order, the premises would have been requisitioned by the Department in the ordinary course.

The Department of the Army therefore calls upon you and all others who are permitted to use the premises to vacate the same and requires any person desiring to enter upon the premises to refrain from doing so unless authorised to do so by that Department.

(SGD.) ...

General Officer Commanding Headquarters Sydney.

INTERNATIONAL BIBLE STUDENTS ASSOCIATION.

8th May, 1942.

General Officer Commanding Headquarters. SYDNEY. N.S.W.

Sir,

Reference 81928 of 7.5.1942.

I am in receipt of an order addressed to Mr. Alexander MacGillivray, the Attorney of the above Association and of the Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society and have to reply:-

Apart from the validity of the order, which question will be decided by our solicitors, I would advise that there are at least fifty people sleeping on the premises. While we have no desire to stand in the way of the Military, you will appreciate I am sure that it is impossible for fifty people to find accommodation in Sydney at such short notice, especially at this time.

Arrangements are being made to go in a few days' time when we hope suitable accommodation will be found. I am instructed by Mr. MacGillivray to ask for further time in which to vacate.

Yours faithfully, (SGD.) P.D. REES, Secretary.

(P.T.O.) The Deputy Crown Solicitor proposes, notwithstanding this letter, to take steps to require the persons to leave the premises as proposed, namely by 12 noon on Saturday, 9th May.

The Secretary,

MAYOR-DETROIT AUSTRALIA ATTORNEY-GENERAL'S DEPT.

RECEIVED

1.1 MAY 1942

CANBERRA

For your information.

Mining at Witlam ( H. F. E. Whitlam )

the circling

Crown Solicitor,

8th May, 1942.

re Johannis Wintener .

Similarly comes a thin and has more time to go into the matter thoroughly but two husbands seem to that the husbands are contained in Alexandra's movies are buried in the annum 1641 1641 1641 has won the core.

Sir 9. Here are several on 15 lo hands to 2. literature of the society office records having transferred and a subservient on a place 2 security but he is not agreeable to taking army action 15 hands our history etc to the army or is sold any 2 the port, refreshes 3.

5w 9. words like these in 9th councils as well as before lasted any further action in 160 miles .

Telephoner & the Diation $ 15 hm 15 / 5I told Mr. Watson

that there was another

no question to

the hand of 2

Annual Stone

at 2 no 2

Slosed No.3

Slone to

a place

sometly Attorney General that he direct, under the National Security (Subversive Associations) Regulations that with respect to this property seized under those Regulations and at present on the premises known as 7 Beresford Road:-

a. That all articles of domestic equipment and furniture; articles of office equipment nature; and all motor vehicles be handed over to the Department of the Army or the P.M.G.'s Department for use by those Departments.

Prior to the handing over of the good referred to in this paragraph, an inventory thereof be made and the goods valued as at the time of handing over.

b. That all articles made of paper in the nature of books, pamphlets and other publications be removed from the premises and stored in a place of security.

c. That all office records, e.g. invoices, ledgers, ledger cards and business systems, be removed from the premises and stored in a place of security.

d. That the printery,all equipment and parts relating there- to and all bulk paper be handed over to the Department of the Army - a proper inventory thereof being taken and a valuation of such goods being made. Such paper as is of no use to the Department of the Army to be handed over to the Commonwealth Stores Depot.

e. In respect of the goods referred to in (a) and (d), to the extent to which such goods are not required by the Department of the Army, the Postmaster-General's Department or any other Commonwealth Department, the articles be sold to the best advantage. (Note: It is not anticipated that any goods will be included in this category).

It is further recommended that the Attorney General make a similar direction under the same Regulations directing the disposal of the boats seized under those Regulations to the Department of the Navy or the Commissioner of Police.

I am informed that transport and personnel required to make the necessary removals can be provided by the Department of the Army; such personnel would, of course, work under the supervision of Officers of the Commonwealth Investigation Branch. Similarly, the preparation of inventories can be carried out by personnel provided by the Department of the Army directed by the Commonwealth Investigation Branch.

It is anticipated that a store will be secured from the Division of Import Procurement, i.e., a section of one of their stores will be used, such store being under Commonwealth Peace Officer protection.

The foregoing proposals have been submitted to the Deputy Licitor, Sydney, who is in complete accordance with same.

UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA

VOL. 10

14 MAY 1942

CANBERRA

The Secretary, Attorney-General's Department CANBERRA.

Baker and

Referred.

D. A. Alexander,

A/g. Inspector.

V. Curb

H.E. Jones

DIRECTOR.

INVESTIGATION BRANCH.

6TH FLOOR, COMMONWEALTH BANK.

SECRET.

PITT STREET AND MARTIN PLACE

BOX 4269Y, G.P.O.,

SYDNEY. 11th May, 1942.

The Director,

Commonwealth Investigation Branch, CANBERRA, A.C.T.

JEHOVAH'S WITNESSES - Disposal of Property.

As already advised, the Fifth Supply Personnel Company entered into occupancy of the premises known as 7 Beresford Road, Strathfield on Sunday, 10th May, 1942. An advance party is now at work preparing for the reception of the main body. The Army authorities desire, in order to minimise dislocation, that the main body of troops enter the premises as soon as possible.

I am already being pressed to facilitate clearing the property of the seized matter stored in four sheds in the grounds, that part of the residence formerly used as the general office of the now dissolved International Bible Students' Association, and the garage, so that the work of the Military advance party be not delayed.

The following will give some indication of the nature of the stores and the contents thereof:-

General Office: Measurement approximately 20' x 60' and part of the main residence. It contains an iron safe, a number of office desks and filing cabinets, typewriters, and voluminous official records and documents of the former Jehovah's Witnesses' Organisations.

No.1 Shed (Printery): Brick with galvanised iron roof, approximately 30' x 80', and formerly used as a Printery, Paper Store and Mailing Office. Contents comprise a large and valuable printing press, linotype machine, guillotine and quantities of all material associated with printing: many tons of newsprint, paper, ink, etc. seized from Rollo Press, Hurstville; electrical goods seized from F. N. Franks' premises; the proceeds of the searches of many private homes and other places, consisting mainly of books, gramophones and gramphone records. The contents of this store are probably worth many thousands of pounds.

No. 2 Shed: Approximately 20' x 60', and formerly used as a literature store. It was practically filled to capacity by its original store of literature, numbering several hundred large cartons of books and gramophone records. The proceeds of a number of surches have since been placed therein.

No. 3 Shed: Approximately the same dimensions as No. 2. This was a store shed practically empty on the occasion of our occupying the premises. Later we stored several hundreds of cartons of books lifted from various Bond Stores therein and three motor cars and a motor van.

Small Shed: Approximately half the size of the abovementioned sheds. It houses large cases of gramophone parts and a number of benches.

Garage: Capacity five cars. It houses three seized Hudson Motor Cars.

I suggest that representations as follows be made to the for Mr. Rees also to converse by 'phone with the Deputy Crown Solicitor, confirming the new arrangement.

I might also add that I informed Mr. MacGillivray that within the next couple of days if there was any article of a private nature still on the premises the facilities to obtain same would be granted.

From my inspection of the premises at 10.45 a.m. on 9th May, 1942, and from my conversation with Mr. MacGillivray, I am of the opinion that the original twenty-four hours' notice given was ample. In a general conversation, Mr. MacGillway expressed in strong terms his dissatisfaction with the action being taken and indicated that he would not let the matter rest. He made many provocative remarks. He also said to me and to other Officers that Dr. Evatt had spoken to him as follows:-

"If there is a law left in the land you will win your case".

A further report regarding the occupation by the Military and the action being taken to prepare an inventory will be submitted at a later date.

(The foregoing information telephoned to the Commonwealth Investigation Branch from Strathfield by Mr. Alexander).

COMMONWEALTH

11 MAY 1942

CENTRAL

INVESTIGATION BOARD

D . C . Alexander

D. A. Alexander, A/g. Inspector.

The Secretary, Attorney-General's Department CANBERRA.

Forwarded for your information.

N. C. Vale

11th May 1942

H. E. Jones DIRECTOR

Jenny Sloan INVESTIGATION BRANCH.

SECRET

DOOR, COMMONWEALTH BANK.

PITT STREET AND MARTIN PLACE

BOX 4269Y. G.P.O.,

The Director,

SYDNEY. 9th May,1942.

Commonwealth Investigation Branch, CANBERRA, A.C.T.

JEHOVAH'S WITNESSES.

As instructed by the Deputy Crown Solicitor, Officers of this Branch - Messrs. Barnwell and Magnusson - accompanied by Captain Bray of the Military, and Detective Sergeant Swasbrick and Constable Pratt of the M.P.I., visited the premises known as 7 Beresford Road, Strathfield, at 11.40 a.m. on Friday, 8th May, 1942.

In the absence of Mr. MacGillivray, Mr. Magnusson and Captain Bray, accompanied by the two M.P.I. Officers, saw Mr. P. D. Rees, next in line to Mr. MacGillivray. Captain Bray delivered a letter to Mr. Rees, copy of which is attached. Mr. Magnusson then, as instructed, served a notice signed by the Deputy Crown Solicitor(oopy attached) on Mr. Rees.

Mr. Rees, on receipt of the letter handed to him by Captain Bray, said:

"I suppose this is the same as Jackett's Mill got?" (Jackett's Mill is an adjoining property). As this was in the form of an observation, a reply was not made. When Mr. Magnusson handed Mr. Rees his notice, Mr. Rees replied as follows:-

"Mr. MacGillivray is away. I do not know whether I can get in touch with him. However, I will have the requirements of the notice carried out".

Mr. Magnusson then proceeded to serve a notice to each resident of the property known as 7 Beresford Road. Altogether 60 notices were served without incident. Immediately after the receipt of the notice by Mr. Rees the residents commenced making preparations to leave and such work was carried on into the night. Such quick progress was made by them that all except about 10 had left the premises, sleeping elsewhere that night. The remaining ten included Mr. and Mrs. MacGillivray and Mr. Rees.

The utmost harmony prevailed throughout the proceedings. The question of a definition and the removal of articles classed as personal effects presented numerous problems. However, having regard to the avoidance of unpleasant incidents, the Officers were instructed to err slightly in favour of the inmates.

This morning, on receipt of instructions from the Deputy Crown Solicitor, I interviewed Messrs. MacGillivray and Rees regarding an application made to the Commonwealth Government for an extension of time to vacate the premises. I mentioned to Mr. MacGillivray that it was not the intention of the Commonwealth to cause them serious inconvenience, and that a reasonable extension would be favourably considered. Mr. MacGillivray stated that whilst it was possible to vacate by the time required, it would be greatly appreciated if an extension could be granted to 3 p.m. this day. I then said to Mr. MacGillivray that perhaps 5 p.m. would see the whole thing through, to which he amicably agreed.

I then communicated by telephone with the Deputy Crown Solicitor to confirm the five hour extension. I took the precautions Mr. A.

MacGillivray, 7 Beresford Road, STRATHFIELD, N.S.W.

Dear Sir,

I desire to inform you that the use of the premises known as 7 Beresford Road, Strathfield, is required by the Department of the Army for purposes connected with the prosecution of the war.

The Department of the Army is aware that certain questions are now pending in the High Court of Australia affecting the validity of an Order made by the Governor-General on 17th January, 1941 whereby the body known as Jehovah's Witnesses and other bodies became unlawful bodies under the National Security (Subversive Associations) Regulations.

The requirement of the use of the above premises for the purposes of the Department of the Army is not related in any way to the questions pending in the High Court and if it had not been for the fact of the above Order the premises would have been requisitioned by the Department in the ordinary course.

The Department of the Army therefore calls upon you and all others permitted to use the premises to vacate the same and requires any person desiring to enter upon the premises to refrain from doing so unless authorized to do so by that Department.

Yous truly," TAKE NOTICE that the arrangement by which the Commonwealth of Australia has permitted you to enter and/or remain upon its premises known as 7 Beresford Road, Strathfield, New South Wales, is hereby cancelled, as the premises are required for defence purposes;

AND TAKE FURTHER NOTICE that you are required to leave the premises before the hour of twelve o'clock noon on Saturday the ninth day of May 1942.

It is imperative that the Department of the Army should have immediate occupation upon the expiration of the period specified; and that Department will proceed to take exclusive occupation as from that time. '

DATED this eighth day of May, 1942.

(GEORGE A. WATSON)

Deputy Crown Solicitor.

MADRID

CENTRO DE TRABAJO

INFORMACIÓN ECONOMICA

DE MADRID

14 DE MAYO 2018

MEMORANDUM to -

The Secretary, Attorney-General's Department CANBERRA. A.C.T. (Through the Crown Solicitor, Canberra)

WITNESSES OF JEHOVAH.

I desire to inform you that in order to give effect to the request of the Department of the Army that it should obtain exclusive use of the premises known as the Theocratic Embassy at 7 Beresford Road, Strathfield, and having regard to your instructions in the matter, the action set out in the following paragraphs has been taken.

At about 11.40 a.m. on 8th May 1942 Mr. Magnusson of the Commonwealth Investigation Branch, Detective Sergeant Swasbrick and Constable Pratt of the New South Wales Police and Captain Bray of the Department of the Army attended at the Embassy to see Mr. A. MacGillivray, the leader of the sect. In Mr. MacGillivray's absence, the interview was had with Mr. P.D. Rees.

Captain Bray handed to Mr.Rees, a letter addressed to Mr. MacGillivray and reading as under:-

"Dear Sir,

I desire to inform you that the use of the premises known as 7 Beresford Road, Strathfield, is required by the Department of the Army for purposes connected with the prosecution of the war.

The Department of the Army is aware that certain questions are now pending in the High Court of Australia affecting the validity of an Order made by the Governor-General on 17th January 1941 whereby the body known as Jehovah's Witnesses and other bodies became unlawful bodies under the National Security (Subversive Associations) Regulations.

Yours truly,

That letter was dated 8th May, was written on Army notepaper, and was signed by the General Officer Commanding, New South Wales Lines of Communication Area.

Mr. Magnusson then handed to Mr. Rees a notice in the following terms:-

"NOTICE.

To Mr. P.D. Rees.

TAKE NOTICE that the arrangement by which the Commonwealth of Australia has permitted you to enter and/or remain "upon its premises known as 7 Beresford Road, Strathfield New South Wales, is hereby cancelled, as the premises are required for defence purposes:

AND TAKE FURTHER NOTICE that you are required to leave the premises before the hour of twelve o'clock noon on Saturday the ninth day of May 1942.

DATED this eighty day of May, 1942.

(sgd) George A. Watson Deputy Crown Solicitor.

After the interview with Mr. Rees, Mr. Magnusson with Mr. Barnwell (of the Commonwealth Investigation Branch) served each person resident on the property a notice in accordance with the terms of that quoted in the previous paragraph.

As stated in the notice the time limited for the vacation of the premises was noon on 9th May, but such time was extended till 5 p.m. on that date following upon arrangements made as a result of a letter dated 8th May, and reading as under, written by Mr. Rees to the General Officer Commanding:-

"Sir,

Reference: 81928 of 7.5.1942.

I am in receipt of an order addressed to Mr. Alexander MacGillivray, Attorney of the above Association and of the Watch Tower Bible & Tract Society, and have to reply:-

Apart from the validity of the order, which question will be decided by our solicitors, I would advise that there are at least 50 people sleeping on the premises. While we have no desire to stand in the way of the Military, you will appreciate, I am sure, that it is impossible for 50 people to find accommodation in Sydney at such short notice, especially at this time.

Arrangements are being made to go in a few days' time when we hope suitable accommodation will be found. I am instructed by Mr. MacGillivray to ask for further time in which to vacate.

Yours faithfully,

Each person served with a notice was allowed to take with him from the premises articles of a personal nature, and a liberal interpretation was adopted in determining whether articles could or could not be so described.

During the period of the currency of the notice, the Peace Officer Guard was reinforced, and several visitations were made by a small detachment of Army personnel; but the utmost harmony prevailed.

The premises were vacated by the adherents of the sect at 5 p.m. on 9th May when an advance party from the 5th Supply Personnel Company arrived. However, formal occupancy by the Department of the Army was not taken until 10th May.

The Acting Inspector, Commonwealth Investigation Branch, Sydney, has from time to time forwarded interim reports to the Director, and no doubt copies of such reports have been made available to you.

Mr. Lippmann \frac { 1 3 } { 5 } 42

GEORGE A. WATSON,

Deputy Crown Solicitor, Mr. Jeffery

1 CA POSTAL ADDRESS

COMMONWEALTH CROWN SOLICITOR.

BOX 2727C, G.P.O., SYDNEY.

COMMONWEALTH CROWN SOLICITOR'S OFFICE,

IN YOUR REPLY PLEASE QUOTE

COMMONWEALTH BANK CHAMBERS. 108-120 PITT STREET, SYDNEY.

THIS NUMBER___

MONWELL CROSS 80 WESTERN

13MAY 942

CANBERRA

MEMORANDUM to -

11th May, 1942.

The Secretary, Attorney-General's Department CANBERRA. A.C.T. (Through the Crown Solicitor, Canberra)

WITNESSES OF JEHOVAH.

Captain Bray handed to Mr.Rees, a letter addressed to Mr. MacGillivray and reading as under:-

"Dear Sir,

I desire to inform you that the use of the premises known as 7 Beresford Road, Strathfield, is required by the Department of the Army for purposes connected with the prosecution of the war.

The Department of the Army is aware that certain questions are now pending in the High Court of Australia affecting the validity of an Order made by the Governor-General on 17th January 1941 whereby the body known as Jehovah's Witnesses and other bodies became unlawful bodies under the National Security (Subversive Associations) Regulations.

Yours truly,

That letter was dated 8th May, was written on Army notepaper, and was signed by the General Officer Commanding, New South Wales Lines of Communication Area.

Mr. Magnusson then handed to Mr. Rees a notice in the following terms:-

"NOTICE.

To Mr. P.D. Rees.

AND TAKE FURTHER NOTICE that you are required to leave the premises before the hour of twelve o'clock noon on Saturday the ninth day of May 1942.

DATED this eighty day of May, 1942.

(sgd) George A. Watson, Deputy Crown Solicitor.

"Sir,

Reference: 81928 of 7.5.1942.

I am in receipt of an order addressed to Mr.Alexander MacGillivray, Attorney of the above Association and of the Watch Tower Bible & Tract Society, and have to reply:-

Arrangements are being made to go in a few days' time when we hope suitable accommodation will be found. I am instructed by Mr. MacGillivray to ask for further time in which to vacate.

Yours faithfully,

During the period of the currency of the notice, the Peace Officer Guard was reinforced, and several visitations were made by a small detachment of Army personnel; but the utmost harmony prevailed.

The Acting Inspector, Commonwealth Investigation Branch, Sydney, has from time to time forwarded interim reports to the Director, and no doubt copies of such reports have been made available to you.

GEORGE A. WATSON,

Deputy Crown Solicitor,

per any ATTORNEY-GENERAL'S DEPARTMENT.

CANBERRA, A.C.T.

IN REPLY, PLEASE QUOTE No. W.2300.

MEMORANDUM for:-

The Director, Investigation Branch CANBERRA. A.C.T.

I refer to your memorandum dated 24th February, 1942, forwarding copy of report by the Inspector-in-Charge, Sydney, relative to the request of P. D. Rees for the use of additional space at 7 Beresford Road for an emergency hospital.

Letters written by officials, as such, of the banned Jehovah Witnesses organizations are not answered.

If Rees, as an individual, makes a further application, his request should be refused.

If the State N.E.S. authorities desire extra hospital accommodation at Strathfield, it might be suggested to them that the occupants, on sufferance, of the premises at 7 Beresford Road are anxious to provide hospital accommodation and would no doubt be happy to vacate that portion of the premises now occupied by them as residential quarters for the purpose of a hospital.

Secretary.

MEMORANDUM for:-

The Director, Investigation Branch CANBERRA. A.C.T.

Letters written by officials, as such, of the banned Jehovah Witnesses organizations are not answered.

If Rees, as an individual, makes a further application, his request should be refused.

Secretary.

MEMORANDUM for:-

The Director, Investigation Branch, CANBERRA. A.G.T.

Letters written by officials, as such, of the banned Jehovah Witnesses organizations are not answered.

If Rees, as an individual, makes a further application, his request should be refused.

Secretary.

JRM/EH.

20th February, 1942.

Director,

Commonwealth Investigation Branch, CANBERRA. A.C.T.

JEHOVAH'S WITNESSES.

I attach hereto for consideration, letter received today from Jehovah's Witness leader Rees applying for the use of additional space at 7, Beresford Road, Strathfield, for use as a hospital in an emergency.

It is presumed, having regard to the teachings and attitude of Jehovah's Witnesses, that the space is intended for use only by and for Jehovah's Witnesses. It could only be used for minor casualties as all doctors, hospital staff and equipment, would be required for service under the proper N.E.S. Authorities according to plans already made. At present the authorities have not the power to take charge of injured persons and put them in hospital against their wish; in the event of raids, however, it would seem that they must have this power as qualified persons to attend to the injured will, no doubt, only be available at prescribed places. I am informed that First Aid Posts already established at Strathfield are adequate for the district and that plans for the reception of hospital cases have been completed.

This Office is opposed to any further consideration being given to Jehovah's Witnesses. No reason can be seen for granting this application for space for treatment of injured persons. All residents at 7, Beresford Road, have their own beds and could use them in the event of minor injuries - if such injuries were sufficiently bad to put them to bed yet not warrant attention at a recognised hospital. The space already used by the residents includes a large lounge room and another large room which is used as an office by Rees besides an extra large dining-room and kitchen and the bakery and cellars in the basement.

I have not sent out an interim reply to the attached letter. It is noted that Watchtower Bible and Tract Soviety notepaper has been used and Rees describes himself as "Secretary".

D. A. Alexander.

Acting Inspector.

TELEPHONE:

B. 098.

TELEGRAPH:

SUBSIDED, CANBERRA.

COMMONWEALTH INVESTIGATION BRANCH,

WW/FM.

GOVERNMENTAL AUTORITY-GENERAL & DEPT.

RECEIVED

25FEB1942

CANADA BRA

CANBERRA. 24th February,1942 (A.C.T.)

MEMORANDUM for:

SECRET

The Secretary, Attorney-General's Department CANBERRA

I send herewith copy of a letter sent by P.D. Rees, together with a report by the Inspector-in-Charge, Sydney, relative to Rees' application for increased accommodation at 7 Beresford Road, Strathfield, for use as a hospital in an emergency.

I concur in the recommendation of the Inspector that no further consideration be given to Jehovah's Witnesses.

H. E. Jones DIRECTOR.

The Inspector, Commonwealth Investigation Branch, Commonwealth Bank Buildings, Martin Place, SYDNEY, N.S.W.

Dear Sir,

We wish to make application to use the main office at these premises as a hospital in the event of an emergency. The furniture etc., now in the office could be easily moved into one of the other buildings and we would undertake to provide ample labour to do this, if it can be arranged.

In view of the obvious urgency of the matter and the seriousness of having insufficient facilities to cope with casualties, if Sydney is subject to aerial attacks, we wish to press this application and ask for an early reply so that preparatory arrangements can be commenced immediately.

Yours faithfully, Sgd. P. D. Rees. Secretary.

Title

Jehovah's Witness: Investigations into Australian Activities - Jehovah's

Witnesses - 7 Beresford Road, Strathfield - Taking Over By the Military

Series number

A467

Control symbol

SF43/13

Contents date range

18 Feb 1942 – 27 Jun 1942

Access status

Open

Location

Canberra

Barcode

99438

IDS No...

COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA.

Attorney-General's Department.

FILE OF PAPERS.

SUBJECT : Schwann 's Witnesses

assault cases .

McGillway . Ree s Z.

INVESTIGATION BRANCH.

SECRET.

6TH FLOOR, COMMONWEALTH BANK.

DURM MORNEALTH ATTORNEY-GENERAL'S DEPT.

REQUIRED

20 MAY 1942

CANBERRA

PITT STREET AND MARTIN PLACE

BOX 4269Y, G.P.O.,

The Director,

SYDNEY. 18th May,1942.

commonwealth Investigation Branch CANBERRA, A.C.T.

JEHOVAH'S WITNESSES.

The charges of assault brought against A. MacGillivray and P. D. Rees arising out of the shooting of the latter by Peace Officer Hopton were withdrawn at Burwood Court yesterday.

Attorney-General's Department CANBERPA.

An information in which MacGillivray charged Peace Officer Hopton with discharging a loaded revolver at him, thereby occasioning him actual bodily harm, was also withdrawn.

The Secretary,

Mr . Linking

Forwarded for information. A/g. Inspector.

Othelland

Coulo

H. E. Jones. DIRECTOR. 19/5/1942.

T I P P I N G

9/4

$ SECRET.

Investigation Branch,

6th Floor, Commonwealth Bank,

Pitt Street, and Martin Place,

SYDNEY.

Director, Commonwealth Investigation Branch CANBERRA. A.C.T.

JEHOVAH'S WITNESSES.

Attached report is forwarded for information. I referred to the above during telephone conversation to-day, but subsequent inquiry shows it has not developed into a serious matter. It is, however, another instance of conflict between the guard and the residents.

Peace Officer Mulley was acting in accordance with standing instructions when he asked Rees to leave the "inquiry office" and Rees acknowledged that the Peace Officer asked him to leave without effect, before touching him.

(Sgd.) D.A. Alexander.

Inquiry Officer.

the Secretary Attorney General ' s Opth .

forwarded for information .

Investigation Branch, 6th Floor, Commonwealth Bank, Pitt Street and Martin Place. SYDNEY.

Atg/Inspector-in-Charge, Commonwealth Investigation Branch SYDNEY.

27th January, 1942.

JEHOVAH'S WITNESSES.

At about 10.30 a.m. to-day, Mr. Murray of the Peace Officer Sectionadvised that a Rudders lorry was waiting at 7, Beresford Road, Strathfield to deliver a case of books addressed to a Mr. W. Doherty. Peace Officer Mulley had held up delivery whilst he obtained instructions as to procedure from this Office. An amount of £1/7/7 was to be paid on the case before delivery.

I advised Mr. Murray that the Peace Officer should wait until the parcel was delivered off the lorry and that the Peace Officer should then examine the contents. I stressed the point that we were not concerned until the carrier handed over the parcel.

Fifteen minutes or so later Mr. Rees rang to report that an incident occurred in which Peace Officer Mulley assaulted him. He said he endeavoured to use the telephone set apart for the Peace Officers because the other line attached to the residence (for use by the Jehovah's Witnesses) was out of order and had been out of order all the morning and Peace Officer Mulley prevented him doing so with the result that the assault occurred.

Immediately following receipt of Mr. Rees' report I tested both telephone lines connected to 7 Beresford Road and found that both worked normally. In addition I enquired of the local exchange and found that neither had been reported out of order.

I then visited 7 Beresford Road, as instructed. Statements by Peace Officer Mulley and Mr. Rees are a ttached. It will be seen that my advice with regard to handling the matter of the Doherty case of books had not been followed. If Peace Officer Mulley had not possessed himself of the carrier's papers relating to the case of books - and it seems unnecessary for him to have done so- most likely no indicent would have occurred.

However, the reason why the Peace Officer laid his hands on Rees was because the latter entered what is known as the "Inquiry Office" and, according to the Peace Officer, would not leave when requested to do so. Rees' excuse for entering the "Inquiry Office" that the telephone supplied for his use was out of order is lame in the circumstances, especially when it seems that his statement that the telephone was out of order is an untruth.

Further action does not seem warranted. It is to be regretted, however, that the Peace Officer, after asking for instruction did not carry them out especially when, as it is now found, the case of books was not intended for 7 Beresford Road, but for a 7th Day Adventist address in The Boulevarde, Strathfield. The carrier's delivery slip showed incorrectly the address of Doherty as 7 Beresford Road, Strathfield.

(Sgd.) J.R. Magnusson. Inquiry Officer.

Mr. Tipping

6. 41

18a MEMORANDUM for -

The Secretary, Attorney-General's Department CANBERRA.

GUARDIAN

RELEASED

6 AUG 1941

CANBERRA

JEHOVAH'S WITNESSES.

With reference to your memorandum W.2300 of 21st July 1941, I attach hereto replies received from Inspector Mitchell, Sydney, to the questionnaire set out in your memorandum.

With regard to the reference in the last paragraph of the report, Inspector Mitchell stated at that time that certain Peace Officers stationed at Strathfield engaged in friendly conversation with persons resident on the property and, in so doing, discussed the views of other Peace Officers indiscreetly. To obviate such conversations, Mr. Mitchell took steps to transfer certain men and, in his replies, you will see that seven(7) of the Peace Officers who were deemed indiscreet have been transferred or are about to be transferred.

H. B. Jones.

H. E. Jones DIRECTOR 30th July, 1941.

The Director, Commonwealth Investigation Branch CANBERRA A.G.T.

With reference to your D.1551 of 21st July, 1941, I forward hereunder answers to questions raised:

LIST OF RESIDENTS -

(a) At Present Male:

a. Married - Female:

a. Married - (b) On 17th January, 19h1 Male:

a. Married - Female:

a. Married -

MacGILLIVRAY A.

BODEN, W.

JAMESON, J.K.

PERRY, G.R.

NISBET, D.

NUTLEY, A.F.

MacGILLIVRAY B.

BODEN, G.

JAMESON, M.

PERRY, B.

NISBET, E.

MacGILLIVRAY A.

GILL, R.

JAMESON, J.K.

PERRY, G.P.

NUTLEY, A.F.

MacGILLIVRAY M.

GILL, R.

JAMESON, M.

PERRY, B.

MERK, W.

b. Single - b. Single - b. Single - b. Single -

BAXTER, W. MacGILLIVRAY M. REES, P.D. BUCHANAN, L.

MORETTI, G. WILDE, D. GIBB, G.R. LITTLE, M.

O'HALLORAN, M. WILLS, E. METZENTHEN, E.

HOLTORF, A. METZENTHEN, E. WILLS, E.

CARNIER, W. LISTLE, M. WILDER, D.

Denotes those persons who were not resident on 17th January, 1941.

Denotes those persons not at present resident.

…

Refine Search

Index Downloading...

Australian Government Files on Jehovah's Witnesses, 1942–1976